XIGRABDEVICE(3) |  | XIGRABDEVICE(3)

# NAME

XIGrabDevice, XIUngrabDevice - grab or ungrab the device.

# SYNOPSIS

    #include <X11/extensions/XInput2.h>

    Status XIGrabDevice( Display *display,
                         int deviceid,
                         Window grab_window,
                         Time time,
                         Cursor cursor,
                         int grab_mode,
                         int paired_device_mode,
                         Bool owner_events,
                         XIEventMask *mask);

    Status XIUngrabDevice( Display *display,
                           int deviceid,
                           Time time);

    cursor
           Specifies the cursor image to display for the duration
           of the grab.

    display
           Specifies the connection to the X server.

    deviceid
           Specifies the device that should be grabbed or
           ungrabbed.

    grab_mode, paired_device_mode
           The grab mode for this device and (if applicable) the
           paired device.

    grab_window
           The grab window.

    mask
           Event mask.

    owner_events
           True if events are to be reported normally.

    time
           A valid timestamp or CurrentTime.

# DESCRIPTION

    XIGrabDevice actively grabs control of the device. Further
    device events are reported only to the grabbing client.
    XIGrabDevice overrides any active device grab by this client.

    If the device is an attached slave device, the device is
    automatically detached from the master device and reattached to
    the same master device when client ungrabs the device. If the
    master device is removed while the device is floating as a
    result of a grab, the device remains floating once the grab
    deactivates.

    If owner_events is False, all generated device events are
    reported with respect to grab_window if selected. If
    owner_events is True and if a generated device event would
    normally be reported to this client, it is reported normally;
    otherwise, the event is reported with respect to the
    grab_window, and is only reported if specified in the event
    mask.

    If the grab_mode argument is XIGrabModeAsync, device event
    processing continues as usual. If the device is currently
    frozen by this client, then processing of device events is
    resumed. If the grab_mode argument is XIGrabModeSync, the state
    of the device (as seen by client applications) appears to
    freeze, and the X server generates no further device events
    until the grabbing client issues a releasing XIAllowEvents call
    or until the device grab is released. Actual device changes are
    not lost while the device is frozen; they are simply queued in
    the server for later processing.

    If paired_device_mode is XIGrabModeAsync, processing of events
    from the paired master device is unaffected by activation of
    the grab. If paired_device_mode is XIGrabModeSync, the state of
    the paired master device (as seen by client applications)
    appears to freeze, and the X server generates no further events
    from this device until the grabbing client issues a releasing
    XIAllowEvents call or until the device grab is released. Actual
    events are not lost while the devices are frozen; they are
    simply queued in the server for later processing. If the device
    is a slave device paired_device_mode is ignored.

    If the device is actively grabbed by some other client,
    XIGrabDevice fails and returns AlreadyGrabbed. If grab_window
    is not viewable, it fails and returns GrabNotViewable. If the
    device is frozen by an active grab of another client, it fails
    and returns GrabFrozen. If the specified time is earlier than
    the last-device-grab time or later than the current X server
    time, it fails and returns GrabInvalidTime. Otherwise, the
    last-device-grab time is set to the specified time. CurrentTime
    is replaced by the current X server time.

    If cursor is not None this cursor is displayed until the client
    calls XIUngrabDevice.

    XIGrabDevice can generate BadDevice, BadValue, and BadWindow
    errors.

    The XIUngrabDevice request releases the device and any queued
    events if this client has it actively grabbed from either
    XIGrabDevice or XIGrabKey or XIGrabButton. If other devices are
    frozen by the grab, XUngrabDevice thaws them. XUngrabDevice
    does not release the device and any queued events if the
    specified time is earlier than the last-device-grab time or is
    later than the current X server time. The X server
    automatically performs an XIUngrabDevice request if the event
    window for an active device grab becomes not viewable.

    XIUngrabDevice can generate a BadDevice error.

# DIAGNOSTICS

    BadValue
           A value is outside of the permitted range.

    BadDevice
           An invalid device was specified. The device does not
           exist or is not a appropriate for the type of change.

    BadMatch
           The window is not viewable.

    BadWindow
           A value for a Window argument does not name a defined
           Window.

# BUGS

    The protocol headers for XI 2.0 did not provide
    XIGrabModeAsync or XIGrabModeSync. Use GrabModeSync and
    GrabModeAsync instead, respectively.

# SEE ALSO

    XIAllowEvents(3)

09/15/2021 |